0001062993-12-004119.txt : 20121015 0001062993-12-004119.hdr.sgml : 20121015 20121015150345 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001062993-12-004119 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: SC 13D/A PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 4 FILED AS OF DATE: 20121015 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20121015 FILED BY: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: CHEN SI CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001398608 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: SC 13D/A MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: BEIHUAN ZHONG ROAD STREET 2: JUNAN COUNTY CITY: SHANDONG STATE: F4 ZIP: 276600 SUBJECT COMPANY: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: American Lorain CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001117057 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: CANNED, FROZEN & PRESERVED FRUIT, VEG & FOOD SPECIALTIES [2030] IRS NUMBER: 870430320 STATE OF INCORPORATION: NV FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: SC 13D/A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 005-82784 FILM NUMBER: 121143632 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: BEIHUAN ROAD STREET 2: JUNAN COUNTY CITY: SHANDONG STATE: F4 ZIP: 276600 BUSINESS PHONE: (86) 539-7317959 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: BEIHUAN ROAD STREET 2: JUNAN COUNTY CITY: SHANDONG STATE: F4 ZIP: 276600 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: American CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20070806 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: American Lorain CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20070801 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: MILLENNIUM QUEST INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20000622 SC 13D/A 1 sched13da.htm SCHEDULE 13D/A American Lorain Corporation: SCHEDULE 13D/A - Filed by newsfilecorp.com

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 13D/A

Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(Amendment No. 2)*

AMERICAN LORAIN CORPORATION
(Name of Issuer)

Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share
(Title of Class of Securities)

027297100
(CUSIP Number)

Si Chen
Beihuan Road
Junan County
Shandong, China 276600
(+86) 539-7318818
(Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person Authorized to Receive Notices and Communications)

with a copy to:

Squire Sanders (US) LLP
Suite 1207, 12th Floor
Shanghai Kerry Centre
1515 Nanjing Road West
Shanghai, China 200040
Attention: James Hsu
Telephone: +86.21.6103.6360

October 9, 2012
(Date of Event Which Requires Filing of This Statement)

If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report the acquisition that is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing this schedule because of Rule 13d-1(e), 13d-1(f) or 13d-1(g), check the following box. [   ]

Note: Schedules filed in paper format shall include a signed original and five copies of the schedule, including all exhibits. See Rule 13d-7 for other parties to whom copies are to be sent.

* The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a reporting person’s initial filing on this form with respect to the subject class of securities, and for any subsequent amendment containing information which would alter disclosures provided in a prior cover page.

The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed to be “filed” for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the Notes).

CUSIP No. 027297100 SCHEDULE 13D  

1 NAMES OF REPORTING PERSONS
Si Chen
2 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (see instructions) (a) [   ]
(b) [   ]
3 SEC USE ONLY
4 SOURCE OF FUNDS (see instructions)
PF
5 CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) or 2(e) [   ]
6 CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
People’s Republic of China
NUMBER OF
SHARES
BENEFICIALLY
OWNED BY
EACH
REPORTING
PERSON WITH:
7 SOLE VOTING POWER 
          16,050,785 shares of common stock
8 SHARED VOTING POWER 
          
9 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER 
          16,050,785 shares of common stock
10 SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER 
          
11 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON
16,050,785 shares of common stock
12 CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES
(see instructions)
[   ]
13 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)
46.5%
14 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON (see instructions)
IN

Introduction

     This Amendment No. 2 (this "Amendment") relates to the Schedule 13D filed on September 24, 2007, as amended on January 6, 2009 (the "Schedule 13D"), by Mr. Si Chen (the "Reporting Person") with respect to the common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the "Common Stock"), of American Lorain Corporation (the "Company").

Item 3. Source and Amount of Funds or Other Consideration

     Item 3 of the Schedule 13D is hereby amended and supplemented by adding the following at the end thereof:

     The Reporting Person anticipates that approximately US$29,531,342 will be expended in acquiring the 18,457,089 outstanding shares of Common Stock owned by shareholders of the Company other than the Reporting Person (the “Publicly Held Shares”). This amount does not include the estimated funds required to pay for any outstanding options or warrants to purchase Common Stock or any transaction costs associated with such acquisition.

     The Reporting Person intends to finance the Proposed Transaction (as described in Item 4 below) with a combination of debt and equity capital; shares of Common Stock may be pledged to secure financing. The Reporting Person is in discussions with potential financing sources.

Item 4. Purpose of Transaction

     Item 4 of the Schedule 13D is hereby amended and supplemented by adding the following at the end thereof:

     On October 9, 2012, the Reporting Person submitted a preliminary, non-binding proposal (the “Proposal”) to the Company’s Board of Directors for the acquisition of all of the Publicly Held Shares for US$1.60 per share (the “Proposed Transaction”).

     The Reporting Person intends to finance the Proposed Transaction with a combination of debt and equity capital; shares of Common Stock may be pledged to secure financing. The Reporting Person is in discussions with potential financing sources.

     Any definitive agreement entered into in connection with the Proposed Transaction is likely to be subject to customary closing conditions, including approval by the Company’s stockholders of the terms of the Proposed Transaction, accuracy of the representations and warranties given by the parties to the merger agreement, compliance by each party to the merger agreement with its covenants thereunder, and the absence of a material adverse effect.

     If the Proposed Transaction is completed, the shares of Common Stock would become eligible for termination of registration pursuant to Section 12(g)(4) of the Securities Act and would be delisted from the NYSE AMEX Stock Exchange.

     The foregoing summary of certain provisions of the Proposal is not intended to be complete. Except as indicated above, the Reporting Person does not have any plans or proposals which would result in:

          (a) The acquisition by any person of additional securities of the Company, or the disposition of securities of the Company;

          (b) An extraordinary corporate transaction, such as a merger, reorganization or liquidation, involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries;

          (c) A sale or transfer of a material amount of assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries;

          (d) Any change in the present board of directors or management of the Company, including any plans or proposals to change the number or term of directors or to fill any existing vacancies on the board;

          (e) Any material change in the present capitalization or dividend policy of the Company;

          (f) Any other material change in the Company’s business or corporate structure;

          (g) Changes in the Company’s charter, bylaws or instruments corresponding thereto or other actions which may impede the acquisition of control of the Company by any person;

          (h) Causing a class of securities of the Company to be delisted from a national securities exchange or to cease to be authorized to be quoted in an inter-dealer quotation system of a registered national securities association;

          (i) A class of equity securities of the Company becoming eligible for termination of registration pursuant to Section 12(g)(4) of the Exchange Act; or

          (j) Any action similar to any of those actions enumerated above.

Item 5. Interest in Securities of the Issuer.

     Item 5 of the Schedule 13D is hereby amended and restated as follows:

          (a) - (b) As of the date of this statement, the Reporting Person beneficially owns 16,050,785 shares of Common Stock, representing approximately 46.5% of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock, based on 34,507,874 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding, as reported in the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2012. The Reporting Person has the sole power to vote and dispose of such shares.

          (c) During the 60 days preceding the filing of this Amendment, the Reporting Person has not effected any transactions in the Common Stock.

          (d) None.

          (e) Not applicable.

Item 6. Contracts, Arrangements, Understandings or Relationships With Respect to Securities of the Issuer

     For a brief description of the principal terms of the Proposed Transaction and the Proposal, please refer to Items 3, 4 and 5 above which are incorporated herein by reference.

     Pursuant to a Make Good Escrow Agreement (the “Make Good Agreement”), dated as of September 9, 2010, the Reporting Person has agreed to transfer to certain purchasers (“Purchasers”) of securities of the Company pursuant to a Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 9, 2010 (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”), additional shares of Common Stock owned by him in the event the Company fails to satisfy certain earnings per share targets in 2010, 2011 and 2012. As described in the Make Good Agreement, in the event that the Company’s earnings per share, as calculated therein, were less than $0.55 for the year ending December 31, 2010 or grew annually by less than 125% for the year ended December 31, 2011 or grow by less than 120% for the year ended December 31, 2012, the Purchasers are entitled to receive from the Reporting Person (subject to certain limitations) additional shares of Common Stock in amounts calculated in accordance with the formulas described therein. To date, no share transfers have been required under the Make Good Agreement.

     The Reporting Person has placed 1,300,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock owned by him (“Escrow Shares”) in escrow to satisfy his obligations under the Make Good Agreement. 1,000,000 of the Escrow Shares (as equitably adjusted for any stock split, stock combination, recapitalization or similar transaction) are allocated exclusively to Tongley Investment Ltd. (the “Lead Purchaser”) and the remaining 300,000 Escrow Shares (as equitably adjusted for any stock split, stock combination, recapitalization or similar transaction) are allocated exclusively to the Purchasers other than the Lead Purchaser. In addition, the Reporting Person has agreed to reserve an additional 3 million shares of his Common Stock to satisfy any share delivery requirements under the Make Good Agreement in excess of the Escrow Shares. The Reporting Person retains voting control over the Escrow Shares until any transfer is effected under the Make Good Agreement.

     In addition, the Reporting Person has entered into a Stockholder Agreement with the Purchasers, pursuant to which the Reporting Person has agreed to provide notice to the Purchasers of the terms of any proposed transfer of securities of the Company (subject to certain exceptions) and the Purchasers shall have the first option to purchase their pro rata portion of such securities at a purchase price equal to the price quoted in the notice. Additionally, if the Reporting Person seeks to transfer more than 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock, the Purchasers have the right to sell their pro rata portion of up to half of the total amount of shares proposed to be sold by the Reporting Person. Furthermore, if the Reporting Person seeks to transfer more than 30% of the Common Stock owned by him as of September 9, 2010, the Purchasers will have the right to sell all of their Common Stock on the same terms and conditions and at the same price per share and to the same transferee to whom the Reporting Person proposes to sell his Common Stock. Additionally, as long as the Purchasers own more than 20% of the shares acquired under the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Reporting Person shall not effect any transaction that would directly cause him not to be the largest stockholder of the Company, and he shall remain Chief Executive Officer of the Company.

     Pursuant to a Share Pledge Agreement, dated October 19, 2010 (the “Share Pledge Agreement”), the Reporting Person has pledged approximately 5,313,574 shares of Common Stock (the “Pledged Shares”) for the benefit of DEG-Deutsche Investitions- und Entwicklungsgesellshaft mbH (“DEG”) in order to secure the obligations of the Company and its subsidiary Junan Hongrun Foodstuff Co. Ltd. (the “Borrower”) under a Loan Agreement, dated May 31, 2010, among the Company, DEG and the Borrower (the “Loan Agreement”). In the event that the value of the Pledged Shares is less than 150% of the amounts made available to the Borrower under the Loan Agreement, DEG has the right to require that the Reporting Person pledge additional shares under the Share Pledge Agreement. For so long as no event of default under the Loan Agreement has occurred, the Reporting Person retains all voting rights with respect to the Pledged Shares.

     To the knowledge of the Reporting Person, except as provided herein, there are no other contracts, arrangements, understandings or relationships (legal or otherwise) between the Reporting Person and any other person with respect to any securities of the Company, joint ventures, loan or option arrangements, puts or calls, guarantees of profits, division of profits or loss, or the giving or withholding of proxies, or a pledge or contingency, the occurrence of which would give another person voting power over the securities of the Company.

Item 7. Material to be Filed as Exhibits

Exhibit 99.1 Non-Binding Proposal Letter
Exhibit 99.2 Make Good Escrow Agreement, dated as of September 9, 2010, among the Company, the Reporting Person, the purchasers named therein and Collateral Agents, LLC (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 99.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Company on September 13, 2010)
Exhibit 99.3 Stockholder Agreement, dated as of September 9, 2010, among the Company, the Reporting Person and the purchasers named therein (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 99.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Company on September 13, 2010)
Exhibit 99.4 Share Pledge Agreement, dated as of October 19, 2010, among the Reporting Person, DEG, Phillips Nizer, LLP and the Company
Exhibit 99.5 Power of Attorney

SIGNATURE

     After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and correct.

Dated: October 15, 2012

  /s/ Si Chen
  Name: Si Chen
EX-99.1 2 exhibit99-1.htm NON-BINDING PROPOSAL LETTER American Lorain Corporation: Exhibit 99.1 - Filed by newsfilecorp.com

Exhibit 99.1

PROPOSAL LETTER

October 9, 2012

The Board of Directors
American Lorain Corporation
Beihuan Zhong Road, Junan County
Shandong, China 276600

Dear Sirs,

I, Chen Si, am pleased to submit this preliminary non-binding proposal to acquire all of the common stock of American Lorain Corporation (the “Company”) that are not currently owned by me in a going private transaction (the “Acquisition”).

I believe that my proposal provides a very attractive opportunity to the Company’s shareholders. My proposal represents a premium of 39.1% to the Company’s closing price on October 8, 2012.

1. Purchase Price.
The consideration payable for each share of the common stock of the Company (other than those common stock held by me and my affiliates) will be $1.60 in cash.

2. Financing.
I intend to finance the Acquisition with a combination of debt and equity capital.

I have held preliminary discussions with a Chinese bank which is experienced in financing going-private transactions and expect to receive a letter of intent from them in due course. I expect commitments for the debt financing, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, to be in place when the Definitive Agreements (to be defined below) are executed. I have also had preliminary discussions with potential sources of equity financing, and may make agreements with them relating to possible investments in the Acquisition.

3. Due Diligence.
Parties providing financing will require a timely opportunity to conduct customary due diligence on the Company. I would like to ask the board of directors of the Company to accommodate such due diligence request and approve the provision of confidential information relating to the Company and its business to possible sources of equity and debt financing under a customary form of confidentiality agreement.

4. Definitive Agreements.
I am prepared to promptly negotiate and finalize definitive agreements (the “Definitive Agreements”) providing for the Acquisition and related transactions. These documents will provide for representations, warranties, covenants and conditions which are typical, customary and appropriate for transactions of this type.

5. Process.
I believe that the Acquisition will provide superior value to the Company’s shareholders. I recognize that the Company’s board of directors will evaluate the Acquisition independently before it can make its determination to endorse it. Given my involvement in the Acquisition, I appreciate that the independent members of the board of directors will proceed to consider the proposed Acquisition and I will recuse myself from participating in any board deliberations and decisions related to the Acquisition.


6. Confidentiality.
I intend to promptly file an amendment to my Schedule 13D to disclose this letter. However, I am sure you will agree that it is in all of our interests to ensure that we proceed in a strictly confidential matter, unless otherwise required by law, until we have executed the Definitive Agreements or terminated our discussions.

7. Advisors.
I have retained HFG China as my financial advisor and Squire Sanders (US) LLP as my legal counsel in connection with this proposal and the Acquisition.

8. No Binding Commitment.
This letter constitutes only a preliminary indication of my interest and does not constitute any binding commitment with respect to the Acquisition or any other transactions. A binding commitment will result only from the execution of the Definitive Agreements, and then will be on the terms provided in such documentation.

In closing, I would like to express my commitment to working together to bring this Acquisition to a successful and timely conclusion. Should you have any questions regarding this proposal, please do not hesitate to contact me. I look forward to hearing from you.

* * * *

  By: /s/ Chen Si
  Name: Chen Si


EX-99.4 3 exhibit99-4.htm EXHIBIT 99.3 American Lorain Corporation: Exhibit 99.4 - Filed by newsfilecorp.com

Exhibit 99.4

EXECUTION VERSION

SHARE PLEDGE AGREEMENT

THIS SHARE PLEDGE AGREEMENT, dated as of this 19th day of October, 2010, (the “Pledge Agreement”) is made by and between Mr. Si Chen (the “Pledgor”), an individual with an address at Room 101, Unit 2, Bldg. No. 119 of Huala Road, Junan County, Linyi City, Shandong Province, China, DEG – Deutsche Investitions- und Entwicklungsgesellschaft mbH, a German Limited Liability Company with an address at Kämmergasse 22, 50676 Köln, Germany (the “Secured Party”), and Phillips Nizer LLP, with an address at 666 Fifth Avenue, 28th Floor, New York, NY 10103, to hold the Pledged Securities (as defined below) as agent for the benefit of the Secured Party (the “Agent”). Furthermore, American Lorain Corporation, a Nevada corporation with an address at 220 South Minnesota Street, Carson City, NV 89703 (the “Sponsor”) is a party to this Pledge Agreement solely for purposes of Sections 7.2 and 7.3 hereof.

Whereas, the Secured Party is a party to that certain loan agreement, as amended, restated, and supplemented in the principal amount of fifteen million U.S. Dollars (U.S. $15,000,000.00), (the “Loan Agreement”) executed and delivered between Junan Hongrun Foodstuff Co. Ltd., a limited liability company incorporated under the laws of the People’s Republic of China with a registered office at Beihuan Lu, 276600 Junan, 120 Shangdong Province, People’s Republic of China (the “Borrower”) and the Secured Party, as lender; and

Whereas, the Pledgor holds forty-six point six percent (46.6%) of the shares of the Sponsor, which is the indirect one hundred percent (100%) owner of the Borrower; and

Whereas, the Pledgor has determined that it is in his best interests to induce the Secured Party to extend the Loan, (as defined in Section 1 below), to the Borrower by pledging shares in the Sponsor with an initial value of twelve million three hundred seventy thousand U.S. Dollars (U.S. $12,370,000.00) as of the date of this Pledge Agreement (such initial value and the number of shares to be pledged shall be calculated as stated in Section 2.1(b) below) as additional security for the Loan;

Now Therefore, in consideration of the premises, the mutual covenants and conditions contained herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

1. The Loan Secured. The Collateral (as defined in Section 2.1 below) secures the loan, by the Secured Party, as lender, to the Borrower pursuant to the Loan Agreement (the “Loan”).

2. Pledge and Grant of Security Interest.

2.1

(a) As a condition precedent to the Loan pursuant to Article 12, Section 1. b) of the Loan Agreement and in order to induce the Secured Party to extend the Loan, the Pledgor hereby grants a security interest in and pledges to the Secured Party all of the Pledgor’s right, title and interest in and to the shares described in Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof and which may be amended as required pursuant to Section 2.2 hereof, and all security entitlements of the Pledgor with respect thereto, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, together with all additions, substitutions, replacements and proceeds thereof and all income, interest, dividends and other distributions thereon (collectively, the “Collateral”). The Pledgor shall deliver and transfer possession of the stock certificates identified on Exhibit A (the “Pledged Certificates”), together with stock transfer powers duly executed in blank by the Pledgor with appropriate signature guaranty (“Stock Powers”), to the Agent, to the attention of Steven H. Thal. The Agent will hold the Pledged Certificates for the benefit of the Secured Party. The Pledgor hereby authorizes the transfer of possession of all certificates, instruments, documents and other evidence of the Collateral from J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, 345 Park Avenue, 5th floor, New York, NY 10154, where they are currently being held, to the Agent, and shall so instruct J.P. Morgan Chase Bank by written notice in the form attached hereto as Exhibit J.


(b) The initial number of shares to be pledged shall be based on a value of twelve million three hundred seventy thousand U.S. Dollars (U.S. $12,370,000.00) to be determined as of the date of this Pledge Agreement, and such number shall be calculated at eighty percent (80%) of the per share market price listed on the American Stock Exchange (the “AMEX”) as of the close of the last business day before the date of this Pledge Agreement as set forth in the first paragraph hereof. Any subsequent share adjustments under Section 2.2 hereof shall be based on the actual per share price without reference to any discounts.

2.2 If the Collateral Rate of the Security as defined in Article 12 of the Loan Agreement sinks beneath One Hundred and Fifty Percent (150%) calculated quarterly and considering a share price of the Shares as an average of the last 10 business days of such quarter, the Secured Party shall have the right to request as many additional shares to those listed on Exhibit A as necessary to raise the Collateral Rate to One Hundred and Sixty Percent (160%). If the Collateral Rate rises above One Hundred and Ninety Percent (190 %) and no event of default has occurred or is continuing, such amount of Pledged Shares shall be released upon demand by the Borrower as necessary to reach a Collateral Rate not below One Hundred and Sixty Percent (160%).

2.3 The Collateral will be held by the Agent for the benefit of the Secured Party to perfect the security interest of the Secured Party, until the earlier of (i) the payment in full of all amounts due under the Loan, or (ii) foreclosure of Secured Party's security interests as provided herein.

2.4 The Pledgor shall give written notice in the form attached hereto as Exhibit K to its transfer agent regarding the creation of the security interest of the Secured Party in the Collateral. The Pledgor shall instruct its transfer agent (i) to record on its books the existence of such security interest with respect to the Pledged Shares, (ii) to transfer the Pledged Certificates to the Agent in accordance with the instructions of the Secured Party without further action of the Sponsor, and (iii) except upon such instructions of the Secured Party or until written notice is given by the Secured Party that such security interest has been terminated in whole or in part, to not allow a transfer of the shares representing any part of the Collateral or to replace the certificates representing the Collateral.

2


2.5 The Agent shall (i) upon receipt of the Pledged Certificates issue an acceptance notice to the parties hereof in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B; (ii) upon receipt of additional securities pursuant to Section 2.2 issue an acceptance notice to the parties hereof in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C; (iii) upon a notice of event of default and request for release of Pledged Securities to the Secured Party in the form attached hereto as Exhibit D, release the Pledged Certificates to the Secured Party and issue a release notice to the parties in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E; (iv) upon a request to release certain Pledged Certificates to the Pledgor pursuant to Section 2.2 in the form attached hereto as Exhibit F, promptly release such shares and issue a release notice to the parties hereof in the form attached hereto as Exhibit G; (v) upon a request to release the Pledged Certificates to the Pledgor after full repayment of the Loan in the form attached hereto as Exhibit H, promptly release the Pledged Securities to the Pledgor and issue a release notice to the parties in the form attached hereto as Exhibit I.

3. Pledgor’s Representations and Warranties. The Pledgor represents and warrants to the Secured Party as follows:

3.1 There are no restrictions on the pledge or transfer of any of the Collateral, other than restrictions referenced on the face of any certificates evidencing the Collateral and that the shares included in the Collateral are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

3.2 The Pledgor is the legal owner of the Collateral, which is registered in the name of the Pledgor.

3.3 The Collateral is free and clear of any security interests, pledges, liens, encumbrances, charges, agreements, claims or other arrangements or restrictions of any kind, except as referenced in Section 3.1 above; and the Pledgor will not incur, create, assume or permit to exist any pledge, security interest, lien, charge or other encumbrance of any nature whatsoever on any of the Collateral or assign, pledge or otherwise encumber any right to receive income from the Collateral, other than in favor of the Secured Party or with the consent of the Secured Party.

3.4 The Pledgor has the right to transfer the Collateral free of any encumbrances and the Pledgor will defend the Pledgor’s title to the Collateral against the claims of all persons, and any registration with, or consent or approval of, or other action by, any federal, state or other governmental authority or regulatory body which was or is necessary for the validity of the pledge of and grant of the security interest in the Collateral has been obtained.

3.5 The pledge of and grant of the security interest in the Collateral is effective to vest in the Secured Party a valid and perfected first priority security interest, in and to the Collateral as set forth herein.

4. Default.

4.1 Events of Default shall have the meaning as in Article 18 of the Loan Agreement and in addition include any material breach by the Pledgor of any of the respective representations, warranties, covenants or agreements in this Pledge Agreement. If an Event of Default should occur and be continuing under the Loan Agreement and all applicable grace periods have expired, then the Secured Party, in addition to the remedies provided for in Article 14, Paragraph 2. of the Loan Agreement, is authorized and may exercise any one or more of the rights and remedies granted pursuant to this Pledge Agreement or given to a secured party under the Uniform Commercial Code of the State of New York, as it may be amended from time to time, or otherwise at law or in equity and to sell or otherwise dispose of any or all of the Collateral at public or private sale, with or without advertisement thereof, upon such terms and conditions as it may reasonably deem advisable.

3


4.2 (a) At any bona fide public sale, and to the extent permitted by law, at any private sale, the Secured Party shall be free to purchase all or any part of the Collateral, free of any right or equity of redemption in the Pledgor or Borrower, which right or equity is hereby waived and released. Any such sale may be on cash or credit. The Secured Party shall be authorized at any such sale (if it deems it advisable to do so) to restrict the prospective bidders or purchasers to persons who will represent and agree that they are purchasing the Collateral for their own account in compliance with Regulation D of the Securities Act of 1933 or any other applicable exemption available under such Securities Act. The Secured Party will not be obligated to make any sale if it determines not to do so, regardless of the fact that notice of the sale may have been given. The Secured Party may adjourn any sale and sell at the time and place to which the sale is adjourned. If the Collateral is customarily sold on a recognized market or threatens to decline speedily in value, the Secured Party may sell such Collateral at any time without giving prior notice to the Pledgor. Whenever notice is otherwise required by law to be sent by the Secured Party to the Pledgor of any sale or other disposition of the Collateral, five (5) days written notice sent to the Pledgor at its address specified above will be reasonable.

(b) The Pledgor recognizes that the Secured Party may be unable to effect or cause to be effected a public sale of the Collateral by reason of certain prohibitions contained in the Securities Act or applicable state blue sky laws, so that the Secured Party may be compelled to resort to one or more private sales to a restricted group of purchasers who will be obligated to agree, among other things, to acquire the Collateral for their own account, for investment and without a view to the distribution or resale thereof. The Pledgor understands that private sales so made may be at prices and on other terms less favorable to the seller than if the Collateral was sold at public sales, and agrees that the Secured Party has no obligation to delay or agree to delay the sale of the Collateral for the period of time necessary to permit the issuer of the Pledged Securities, to register such Pledged Securities for sale under the Securities Act. The Pledgor agrees that private sales made under the foregoing circumstances shall not be deemed to have been made in a commercially unreasonable manner solely by virtue of such sale being private.

4.3 The net proceeds arising from the disposition of the Collateral after deducting reasonable expenses incurred by the Secured Party will be applied to the Loan in the order determined by the Secured Party. If any excess remains after the discharge of the Loan, the same will be paid to the Pledgor. If after exhausting all of the Collateral there is a deficiency, the Borrower will be liable therefor to the Secured Party; provided, however, that nothing contained herein will obligate the Secured Party to proceed against the Pledgor, the Borrower or any other party obligated under the Loan or against any other collateral for the Loan prior to proceeding against the Collateral.

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4.4 If any demand is made at any time upon the Secured Party for the repayment or recovery of any amount received by it in payment or on account of any part of the Loan and if the Secured Party repays all or any part of such amount by reason of any judgment, decree or order of any court or administrative body or by reason of any settlement or compromise of any such demand, the Pledgor will be and remain liable for the amounts so repaid or recovered to the same extent as if such amount had never been originally received by the Secured Party. The provisions of this section will be and remain effective notwithstanding the release of any of the Collateral by the Secured Party in reliance upon such payment (in which case the Pledgor's liability will be limited to an amount equal to the fair market value of the Collateral determined as of the date such Collateral was released) and any such release will be without prejudice to the Secured Party's rights hereunder and will be deemed to have been conditioned upon such payment having become final and irrevocable. This Section shall survive the termination of this Pledge Agreement.

5. Voting Rights and Transfer. Prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Pledgor shall have the right to exercise all voting or other rights with respect to the Collateral provided such does not conflict with the terms of this Pledge Agreement. At any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Secured Party may transfer any or all of the Collateral into its name or that of its nominee and may exercise all voting rights with respect to the Collateral, but no such transfer shall constitute a taking of such Collateral in satisfaction of any or all of the Loan unless the Secured Party expressly so indicates by written notice to the Pledgor.

6. Dividends, Interest and Premiums. The Pledgor will have the right to collect and receive all cash dividends, interest and premiums declared and paid on the Collateral prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default. In the event any additional shares are issued to the Pledgor as a stock dividend or in lieu of interest on any of the Collateral, as a result of any split of any of the Collateral, by reclassification or otherwise, any certificates evidencing any such additional shares will be promptly delivered to the Agent and such shares will be subject to this Pledge Agreement and a part of the Collateral to the same extent as the original Collateral. At any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Secured Party shall be entitled to receive all cash or stock dividends, interest and premiums declared or paid on the Collateral, all of which shall be subject to the Secured Party’s rights under Section 5 above.

7. Further Assurances.

7.1 By its signature hereon, the Pledgor hereby authorizes the Secured Party, at any time and from time to time, to file and record against the Pledgor any notice, financing statement, continuation statement, amendment statement, instrument, document or agreement under the Uniform Commercial Code that the Secured Party may reasonably consider necessary or desirable to create, preserve, continue, perfect or validate any security interest granted hereunder or to enable the Secured Party to exercise or enforce its rights hereunder with respect to such security interest. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Pledgor hereby appoints the Secured Party as the Pledgor’s attorney-in-fact to do all acts and things in the Pledgor’s name that the Secured Party may reasonably deem necessary or desirable with respect to the Collateral after an Event of Default. This power of attorney is coupled with an interest with full power of substitution and is irrevocable until the date on which this Pledge Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms.

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7.2 Reports under Securities Act and Exchange Act. With a view to making available to Secured Party the benefits of Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act or any other similar rule or regulation of the SEC that may at any time permit Secured Party to sell securities of the Sponsor to the public without Registration (“Rule 144”), the Sponsor shall:

(i) make and keep public information reasonably available, as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144;

(ii) file with the SEC in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the Sponsor under the Exchange Act; and

(iii) until the date when the Secured Party may sell all registrable securities under Rule 144 without volume or other restrictions or limits (the “Unrestricted Sale Date”), furnish to the Secured Party so long as the Secured Party owns or has a security interest in the Pledged Shares (a “Holder”), promptly upon request, (i) a written statement by the Sponsor that it has complied with the reporting requirements of Rule 144, and the Exchange Act, (ii) if not available on the SEC’s EDGAR system, a copy of the most recent annual or quarterly report of the Sponsor and such other reports and documents so filed by the Sponsor and (iii) such other information as may be reasonably requested to permit the Secured Party to sell such securities pursuant to Rule 144 without registration; and

(iv) at the request of any Holder, give its transfer agent instructions (supported by an opinion of the Sponsor’s counsel, if required or requested by the transfer agent) to the effect that, upon the transfer agent’s receipt from such Holder of

(a) a certificate (a “Rule 144 Certificate”) certifying (A) that the Holder’s holding period (as determined in accordance with the provisions of Rule 144) for the Pledged Shares which the Holder proposes to sell (the “Securities Being Sold”) is not less than six (6) month and (B) as to such other matters as may be appropriate in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act, and

(b) an opinion of counsel acceptable to the Sponsor (for which purposes it is agreed that any law firm nationally recognized for securities law chosen by the Holder shall be deemed acceptable if not given by the Sponsor’s counsel) that, based on the Rule 144 Certificate, Securities Being Sold may be sold pursuant to the provisions of Rule 144, even in the absence of an effective Registration Statement,

the transfer agent is to effect the transfer of the Securities Being Sold and issue to the buyer(s) or transferee(s) thereof one or more stock certificates representing the transferred Securities Being Sold without any restrictive legend and without recording any restrictions on the transferability of such shares on the transfer agent’s books and records (except to the extent any such legend or restriction results from facts other than the identity of the Holder, as the seller or transferor thereof, or the status, including any relevant legends or restrictions, of the shares of the Securities Being Sold while held by the Holder). If the transfer agent reasonably requires any additional documentation at the time of the transfer, the Sponsor shall deliver or cause to be delivered all such reasonable additional documentation as may be necessary to effectuate the issuance of an unlegended certificate.

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7.3 The Pledgor and the Sponsor shall cooperate in any necessary filing under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including without limitation filings of Forms 8-K to report a change in control, Form 4 statements of changes of beneficial ownership of shares and amendments to Schedule 13D beneficial ownership report.

8. Notices. Any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be sent (i) in the United States mail, postage prepaid and certified, and shall be effective ten (10) days after mailing, or (ii) by express courier with receipt, and shall be effective 48 hours after delivery to courier, or (iii) by facsimile transmission, with a copy subsequently delivered as in (i) or (ii) above, and shall be effective one (1) day after successful facsimile transmission. Any such notice shall be addressed or transmitted as follows:

If to Pledgor, to:
Room 101, Unit 2, Bldg. No. 119 of Huala Road
Junan County, Linyi City
Shandong Province
People’s Republic of China

Fax: +86-539-7314 886

With a copy which shall not constitute notice to:

Eric Lerner, Esq.
Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP
1177 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10036
United States of America

If to the Secured Party, to:
Attn.: Guido Reckmann, Senior Counsel
Kämmergasse 22
50676 Köln
Germany

Fax: +49 221 4986-1361

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With a copy which shall not constitute notice to:

Steven H. Thal, Esq.
Phillips Nizer LLP
666 Fifth Avenue
New York, NY 11102
United States of America

If to the Agent, to:
Phillips Nizer LLP
Attn.: Steven H. Thal, Esq.
666 Fifth Avenue
New York, NY 11102
United States of America

Fax: +1 212 262 5152

With a copy which shall not constitute notice to the Secured Party and Eric Lerner, Esq., each to the address stated above in this Section 8.

Any party may change its address by written notice to the other parties.

9. Preservation of Rights.

9.1 No delay or omission on the Secured Party’s part to exercise any right or power arising hereunder will impair any such right or power or be considered a waiver of any such right or power, nor will the Secured Party’s action or inaction impair any such right or power. The Secured Party’s rights and remedies hereunder are cumulative and not exclusive of any other rights or remedies which the Secured Party may have under other agreements, at law or in equity.

9.2 The Secured Party may, at any time and from time to time, without notice to or the consent of the Pledgor unless otherwise expressly required pursuant to the terms of the Loan, and without impairing or releasing, discharging or modifying the Pledgor’s liabilities hereunder,

(i) renew, substitute, modify, amend or alter, or grant consents or waivers relating to any other pledge or security agreements, or any security for the Loan;

(ii) apply any and all payments by whomever paid or however realized including any proceeds of any collateral, to the Loan of the Pledgor or the Borrower in such order, manner and amount as the Secured Party may reasonably determine in its sole discretion;

(iii) deal with any other person with respect to the Loan in such manner as the Secured Party deems appropriate in its sole discretion; (iv) substitute, exchange or release any security or guaranty; or

(v) take such actions and exercise such remedies hereunder as provided herein.

The Pledgor hereby waives (a) presentment, demand, protest, notice of dishonor and notice of non-payment and all other notices to which the Pledgor might otherwise be entitled, and (b) all defenses based on suretyship or impairment of collateral.

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10. Severability. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Pledge Agreement should be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, it shall not affect or impair the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions in this Pledge Agreement.

11. Changes in Writing. No modification, amendment or waiver of, or consent to any departure by the Pledgor from, any provision of this Pledge Agreement will be effective unless made in a writing signed by the Secured Party, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. No notice to or demand on the Pledgor in any case will entitle the Pledgor to any other or further notice or demand in the same, similar or other circumstance.

12. Entire Agreement. This Pledge Agreement (including the documents and instruments referred to herein) constitutes the entire agreement and supersedes all other prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, between the Pledgor and the Secured Party with respect to the Collateral.

13. Successors and Assigns. This Pledge Agreement will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Pledgor and the Secured Party and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns; provided, however, that the Pledgor may not assign this Pledge Agreement in whole or in part without the Secured Party’s prior written consent and the Secured Party at any time may assign this Pledge Agreement in whole or in part.

14. Interpretation. In this Pledge Agreement, unless the Secured Party and the Pledgor otherwise agree in writing, the singular includes the plural and the plural the singular; references to statutes are to be construed as including all statutory provisions consolidating, amending or replacing the statute referred to; the word “or” shall be deemed to include “and/or”, the words “including”, “includes” and “include” shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”; and references to agreements and other contractual instruments shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments and other modifications to such instruments, but only to the extent such amendments and other modifications are not prohibited by the terms of this Pledge Agreement. Section headings in this Pledge Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and shall not constitute a part of this Pledge Agreement for any other purpose.

15. Indemnity. The Pledgor agrees to indemnify each of the Secured Party, each legal entity, if any, who controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the Secured Party, and each of their respective directors, officers and employees (the “Indemnified Parties”), and to hold each Indemnified Party harmless from and against, any and all claims, damages, losses, liabilities and reasonable expenses (including all reasonable fees and charges of internal or external counsel with whom any Indemnified Party may consult and all expenses of litigation or preparation therefor) which any Indemnified Party may incur, or which may be asserted against any Indemnified Party by any person, entity or governmental authority (including any person or entity claiming derivatively on behalf of the Pledgor), in connection with or arising out of or relating to the matters referred to in this Pledge Agreement, whether (a) arising from or incurred in connection with any breach of a representation, warranty or covenant by the Pledgor, or (b) arising out of or resulting from any suit, action, claim, proceeding or governmental investigation, pending or threatened, whether based on statute, regulation or order, or tort, or contract or otherwise, before any court or governmental authority; provided, however, that the foregoing indemnity agreement shall not apply to claims, damages, losses, liabilities and expenses solely attributable to an Indemnified Party’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. The indemnity agreement contained in this Section shall survive the termination of this Pledge Agreement. The Pledgor may participate at its expense in the defense of any such action or claim.

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16. Governing Law and Jurisdiction. THIS PLEDGE AGREEMENT WILL BE INTERPRETED AND THE RIGHTS AND LIABILITIES OF THE PLEDGOR AND THE SECURED PARTY DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK EXCLUDING ITS CONFLICT OF LAWS RULES. The Pledgor hereby irrevocably consents to the exclusive jurisdiction of any state or federal court in New York County, New York; provided that nothing contained in this Pledge Agreement will prevent the Secured Party from bringing any action, enforcing any award or judgment or exercising any rights against the Pledgor individually, against any security or against any property of the Pledgor within any other county, state or other foreign or domestic jurisdiction. The Pledgor acknowledges and agrees that the venue provided above is the most convenient forum for both the Secured Party and the Pledgor. The Pledgor waives any objection to venue and any objection based on a more convenient forum in any action instituted under this Pledge Agreement and consents to the personal jurisdiction of the federal and state courts in New York County, New York.

17. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. THE PLEDGOR IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT THE PLEDGOR MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR CLAIM OF ANY NATURE RELATING TO THIS PLEDGE AGREEMENT, ANY DOCUMENTS EXECUTED IN CONNECTION WITH THIS PLEDGE AGREEMENT OR ANY TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED IN ANY OF SUCH DOCUMENTS. THE PLEDGOR ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE FOREGOING WAIVER IS KNOWING AND VOLUNTARY. The Pledgor acknowledges that it has read and understood all the provisions of this Pledge Agreement, including the waiver of jury trial, and has been advised by counsel as necessary or appropriate.

18. Agent for Service of Process. The Pledgor appoints Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP, Attention: Eric Lerner, Esq., 1177 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10036, as his agent for service of process in New York.

19. Concerning the Agent.

19.1 Pledgor and Secured Party jointly and severally hereby unconditionally agree to indemnify the Agent (and its partners, employees and agents) and hold it harmless from and against any and all expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements), damages, actions, suits or other charges incurred by or assessed against it in the performance of its duties hereunder, except as a result of its gross negligent or willful breach of its duties under this Pledge Agreement. The agreement contained in this paragraph shall survive any termination of this Pledge Agreement or the duties of the Agent hereunder.

19.2 The Agent shall have no duties or responsibilities except those expressly set forth herein, and no implied duties or obligations should be read into this Pledge Agreement against the Agent. The Agent may consult with counsel (who may be members or associates of Agent) and shall be fully protected with respect to any action taken or omitted by it in good faith on advice of counsel and it shall have no liability hereunder, except for its gross negligent or willful breach of its duties hereunder. In the event that the Agent shall be uncertain as to its duties or rights hereunder, or shall receive instructions from Pledgor or Secured Party, or both, with respect to the Pledged Securities, which, in its opinion, are in conflict with any of the provisions hereof or with each other, it shall be entitled to refrain from taking any action, and in doing so shall not become liable in any way or to any person for its failure or refusal to comply with such conflicting demands, and it shall be entitled to continue so to refrain from acting and so refuse to act until it shall be directed otherwise, in writing, by Pledgor and Secured Party or by a final order of a court of competent jurisdiction which is not subject to appeal or stay, or it may commence an interpleader action in any court of competent jurisdiction to seek an adjudication of the rights of Pledgor and Secured Party.

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19.3 The Agent may act in reliance upon any notice, instruction, certificate, statement, request, consent, confirmation, agreement or other instrument which it believes to be genuine and to have been signed by a proper person or persons. The Agent makes no representation as to the validity, value, genuineness or the collectability of any security or other document or instrument held by or delivered to it.

19.4 The Agent shall not be bound by any modification hereof, unless such modification is in writing and signed by Pledgor, Secured Party and the Agent.

19.5 In the event that the Agent shall, by written notice, request that Pledgor and Secured Party issue instructions jointly executed by them regarding any matter arising in connection with this Pledge Agreement, and if such parties shall not, within fifteen (15) days after receiving such notice, deliver to the Agent written instructions reasonably satisfactory to the Agent in relation to such matter, the Agent may retain counsel to advise it in such connection or act pro se , and the reasonable fees and disbursements of such counsel and any other liability, loss or expense which it may thereafter suffer or incur in connection with this Pledge Agreement or the performance or attempted performance in good faith of its duties hereunder shall be paid (or reimbursed to it) by Pledgor and Secured Party jointly.

19.6 In the event that the Agent shall become a party to any litigation in connection with its functions as Agent pursuant to this Pledge Agreement, whether such litigation shall be brought by or against it, the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel of the Agent and the amounts attributable to services rendered by members or associates of the Agent at the then prevailing hourly rate charged by them and disbursements incurred by them, together with any other liability, loss or expense which it may suffer or incur in connection therewith, shall be paid (or reimbursed to it) by Pledgor and Secured Party jointly.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Agreement as of the day, month and year first above written.

Si Chen (Pledgor) DEG – Deutsche Investitions- und
Entwicklungsgesellschaft mbH (Secured Party)
   
   
/s/ Si Chen                                                             By: /s/ Franziska Hollmann                                
             Franziska Hollmann, Vice President
   
   
  By: /s/ Klaus Hülsewig                                       
             Klaus Hülsewig, Vice President
   
   
   
American Lorain Corporation (Sponsor)  Phillips Nizer LLP (Agent)
   
   
By: /s/ Si Chen                                                      By: /s/ Steven H. Thal                                        
Name: Si Chen            Steven H. Thal, International Counsel
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer  

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EX-99.5 4 exhibit99-5.htm EXHIBIT 99.5 American Lorain Corporation: Exhibit 99.5 - Filed by newsfilecorp.com

Exhibit 99.5

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints James Hsu as his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and re-substitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities (until revoked in writing) to:

1. Sign any and all instruments, certificates and documents appropriate or required to be executed on behalf of the undersigned pursuant to Sections 13 and 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and any and all regulations promulgated thereunder, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and any other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), and with any other entity when and if such is mandated by the Exchange Act or by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.;

2. Prepare, execute, acknowledge, deliver and file a Form ID (including any amendments or authentications thereto) with respect to obtaining EDGAR codes, with the SEC;

3. Seek or obtain, as the representative of the undersigned and on behalf of the undersigned, information on transactions in American Lorain Corporation’s (the “Company”) securities from any third party, including brokers, employee benefit plan administrators and trustees, and the undersigned hereby authorizes any such person to release any such information to such attorneys-in-fact and the undersigned approves and ratifies any such release of information; and

4. Perform any and all other acts which in the discretion of such attorneys-in-fact are necessary or desirable for and on behalf of the undersigned in connection with the foregoing.

The undersigned acknowledges that:

1. This Power of Attorney authorizes, but does not require, such attorneys-in-fact to act in their discretion on information provided to such attorneys-in-fact without independent verification of such information;

2. Any documents prepared and/or executed by such attorney-in-fact on behalf of the undersigned pursuant to this Power of Attorney will be in such form and will contain such information and disclosure as such attorney-in-fact, in his discretion, deems necessary or desirable;

3. Neither the Company nor such attorney-in-fact assumes (a) any liability for responsibility to comply with the requirements of the Exchange Act for the undersigned, (b) any liability for any failure to comply with such requirements for the undersigned, or (c) any obligation or liability for profit disgorgement under Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act for the undersigned; and

4. This Power of Attorney does not relieve the undersigned from responsibility for compliance with the undersigned’s obligations under the Exchange Act, including without limitation the reporting requirements under Sections 13 and 16 of the Exchange Act.

The undersigned hereby gives and grants the foregoing attorney-in-fact full power and authority to do and perform all and every act and thing whatsoever requisite, necessary or appropriate to be done in and about the foregoing matters as fully to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do if present, with full power of substitution and revocation, hereby ratifying all that such attorney-in-fact’s substitute or substitutes, of, for and on behalf of the undersigned, shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue of this Power of Attorney.

This Power of Attorney shall remain in full force and effect until revoked by the undersigned in a signed writing delivered to such attorney-in-fact.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Power of Attorney to be executed as of this 11th day of October 2012.

  /s/ Si CHEN
  Si CHEN